Turkish History Thesis

The Turkish History Thesis is a nationalistic view promoted in Turkey, particularly in the early 20th century, asserting that Turks are the foundational civilization of world history and that many ancient cultures, including those of Central Asia and the Middle East, have roots in Turkic peoples. This thesis emphasizes the contributions of Turks to global civilization while often downplaying or reinterpreting the historical significance of other cultures. Its aim was to foster national pride and identity in a time of significant political transformation, particularly following the fall of the Ottoman Empire.