
Thermonuclear research
Thermonuclear research focuses on understanding and harnessing the energy produced during nuclear fusion, the process that powers stars, including our Sun. In fusion, light atomic nuclei combine under extreme heat and pressure to form heavier nuclei, releasing vast amounts of energy. Researchers aim to replicate this process on Earth to develop clean, sustainable energy sources, which could significantly reduce reliance on fossil fuels. Current efforts include projects like tokamaks, devices that use magnetic fields to contain fusion reactions, and laser-driven fusion experiments. Success in this field could revolutionize energy production and combat climate change.