The Tropic of Capricorn

The Tropic of Capricorn is one of the five major circles of latitude on Earth, situated at approximately 23.5 degrees South of the equator. It marks the southernmost point where the sun reaches directly overhead during the summer solstice (around December 21). This line divides the Earth into the Southern Hemisphere and the Northern Hemisphere. Regions located near the Tropic of Capricorn experience a warm climate and distinct seasons, influencing agriculture and biodiversity. It is significant in geography, astronomy, and climate studies, as it helps to define the Earth's climatic zones and patterns.