The Napoleonic Wars

The Napoleonic Wars (1803-1815) were a series of conflicts involving Napoleon Bonaparte’s French Empire against various European coalitions. After leading France through the chaos of the French Revolution, Napoleon sought to expand his territory and influence. His military campaigns introduced new tactics and led to significant changes in Europe, including the rise of nationalism and changes in governance. The wars culminated in Napoleon's defeat at the Battle of Waterloo in 1815, resulting in his exile and the restoration of monarchies, reshaping Europe's political landscape for years to come.