The Indian National Congress
The Indian National Congress (INC), formed in 1885 and gaining prominence around 1914, was a key political party in India advocating for independence from British rule. Originally focused on reforming British governance, by 1914, it began to push more strongly for self-rule and full independence. Under leaders like Mahatma Gandhi and Jawaharlal Nehru, the INC organized mass movements, protests, and campaigns for civil rights, uniting diverse groups. Its actions were pivotal in mobilizing the Indian populace against colonial rule, ultimately leading to India's independence in 1947.
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The Indian National Congress (INC) is one of India's oldest political parties, founded in 1885. Initially, it aimed to voice Indian concerns to British authorities. Over time, it became a major player in the Indian independence movement, advocating for self-rule and civil rights. Led by prominent figures like Mahatma Gandhi and Jawaharlal Nehru, the INC organized protests and campaigns against British colonial rule. After India gained independence in 1947, the party became central to India's political landscape, promoting democratic governance and social reform. Today, it continues to play a significant role in Indian politics, representing a broad spectrum of views.