Soil microbiome

The soil microbiome refers to the diverse community of microorganisms, including bacteria, fungi, and other microbes, that live in the soil. These tiny organisms play critical roles in nutrient cycling, plant health, and overall soil fertility. They break down organic matter, helping to decompose dead plants and animals, and convert nutrients into forms that plants can absorb. Additionally, they can protect plants from diseases and contribute to soil structure. A healthy soil microbiome is essential for sustainable agriculture, ecosystem balance, and the productivity of natural environments.