Sicilian Vespers

The Sicilian Vespers refers to a violent uprising that began on March 30, 1282, in Sicily against the rule of the French King Charles I. It started during evening prayers (vespers) when a local Sicilian killed a French soldier, prompting widespread rebellion. The conflict was rooted in frustrations over French domination and harsh governance. The uprising ultimately led to the establishment of an independent Sicilian kingdom and increased tensions between the French and the natives. This event is significant in European history as it exemplifies regional resistance against foreign rule and the complexities of medieval politics.