SEC (Securities and Exchange Commission)

The Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) is a U.S. government agency responsible for regulating the securities industry, which includes stocks and bonds. Its primary mission is to protect investors, maintain fair and efficient markets, and facilitate capital formation. The SEC enforces securities laws to prevent fraud and ensure that companies provide accurate information about their financial health. This helps investors make informed decisions. The agency also oversees stock exchanges and investment firms, ensuring they operate transparently and ethically. Essentially, the SEC plays a crucial role in promoting trust in the financial markets.