United States Federal Government

The United States Federal Government is the national governing body of the country, established by the U.S. Constitution in 1787. It operates on three main branches: the Legislative (Congress, which makes laws), the Executive (headed by the President, who enforces laws), and the Judicial (the court system, which interprets laws). This system is designed to maintain a balance of power and prevent any one branch from becoming too powerful. The federal government handles national issues like defense, immigration, and trade, while states manage local matters. Citizens participate through voting and civic engagement.