Pontic-Caspian Steppe

The Pontic-Caspian Steppe is a vast region of grasslands located between the Black Sea and the Caspian Sea, spanning parts of modern-day Ukraine, Russia, and Kazakhstan. Known for its flat terrain and rich soil, it supports diverse wildlife and is significant for agriculture, particularly grain production. Historically, this steppe has been important for nomadic cultures and has served as a crossroads for trade and migration. Its climate features hot summers and cold winters, influencing the lifestyle of the people who inhabit it, as well as the region's ecological dynamics.