Otology and Neurotology

Otology is the branch of medicine that focuses on the diagnosis and treatment of ear disorders, including issues related to hearing and balance. It addresses conditions like ear infections, hearing loss, and tinnitus. Neurotology, a subspecialty of otology, specifically examines the relationship between the ear and the nervous system, particularly concerning balance and auditory functions. Neurotologists often manage complex conditions involving both the ear and central nervous system, such as vestibular disorders or tumors affecting hearing and balance. Together, these fields enhance our understanding and treatment of ear-related health issues.