Old Kingdom

The Old Kingdom, lasting from about 2686 to 2181 BCE, is a key period in Ancient Egyptian history known for the development of a centralized state and the construction of iconic pyramids, including the Great Pyramid of Giza. This era saw the rise of powerful pharaohs who were viewed as divine rulers. The society was marked by significant advancements in art, architecture, and writing, as well as a strong belief in the afterlife, reflected in their elaborate burial practices. The Old Kingdom set the foundation for ancient Egyptian culture and is often referred to as the "Age of the Pyramids."