Old Kingdom architecture

Old Kingdom architecture refers to the period in ancient Egypt (about 2686 to 2181 BCE) known for its monumental structures, particularly pyramids and temples. The most famous achievements include the Pyramids of Giza and the Sphinx, built as tombs for pharaohs, reflecting their divine status. These structures showcased advanced engineering techniques, such as precise alignment and massive stone construction. The architecture emphasized eternal life and the afterlife, symbolizing power and stability. It also included mortuary temples where rituals for the deceased were performed, reinforcing the connection between the living and the divine.