neutron scattering

Neutron scattering is a powerful research technique used to study the properties of materials at the atomic level. It involves directing neutrons (neutral particles found in atomic nuclei) at a sample. When these neutrons collide with atoms, they scatter, providing information about the material's structure, dynamics, and interactions. This technique is particularly valuable for examining complex materials like proteins, polymers, and magnetic substances, as neutrons can penetrate deep without causing damage. By analyzing the scattering patterns, scientists can gain insights into the arrangement and behavior of atoms, helping to advance fields like chemistry, physics, and materials science.