Neutrons

Neutrons are subatomic particles found in the nucleus of an atom, alongside protons. They have no electric charge, making them neutral, and they play a crucial role in the stability of atoms. While protons determine the chemical identity of an element, neutrons influence its isotopes—different forms of the same element with varying atomic weights. Neutrons help bind protons together through the strong nuclear force, preventing the nucleus from flying apart due to the repulsive forces between positively charged protons. Understanding neutrons is essential for fields such as nuclear physics, chemistry, and medicine.