Maria Theresa

Maria Theresa was a significant historical figure who ruled as the Archduchess of Austria and Queen of Hungary and Bohemia from 1740 to 1780. She was the only female ruler of the Habsburg lands and is known for her strong leadership and reforms in government, military, and education. Her reign marked a period of modernization in her realms, promoting the welfare of her people. Maria Theresa faced challenges such as wars and the rivalry with Prussia, yet she maintained her dynasty's power and laid the groundwork for future reforms in Europe. Her legacy continues to influence European history.