hip joint

The hip joint is a major joint in the body that connects the femur (thigh bone) to the pelvis. It acts like a ball-and-socket, allowing for a wide range of movement, including walking, running, and sitting. The joint is surrounded by cartilage, which cushions the bones, and is stabilized by ligaments and muscles. This structure permits both flexibility and strength, making the hip crucial for mobility and activities. Because of its importance, the hip joint can be affected by injuries or conditions like arthritis, impacting a person's ability to move comfortably.