Han dynasty history

The Han Dynasty (206 BCE – 220 CE) was a major Chinese dynasty known for its cultural, political, and economic achievements. It followed the short-lived Qin Dynasty and is often considered a golden age of Chinese history. The Han expanded China's territory, improved the silk trade, and established the civil service system, promoting meritocracy. Confucianism became the state philosophy, influencing Chinese culture deeply. The dynasty split into the Western Han and Eastern Han, experiencing both prosperity and challenges, including corruption and rebellion. The Han's legacy profoundly shaped later Chinese civilization, making its influence felt for centuries.