Image for Graft-versus-host disease (GVHD)

Graft-versus-host disease (GVHD)

Graft-versus-host disease (GVHD) is a condition that can occur after a bone marrow or stem cell transplant. In this situation, donor immune cells recognize the recipient’s body as foreign and attack it. This can lead to symptoms like skin rashes, liver problems, and gastrointestinal issues. GVHD can be acute or chronic, depending on when it occurs and how long it lasts. It is a serious complication, but treatments are available to manage the symptoms and reduce the immune response. Awareness and monitoring are crucial for improving outcomes in transplant patients.

Additional Insights

  • Image for Graft-versus-host disease (GVHD)

    Graft versus Host Disease (GVHD) occurs when transplanted immune cells from a donor recognize the recipient's body as foreign and attack it. This is common after bone marrow or stem cell transplants, where the donor's immune system may see the recipient's tissues as threats. Symptoms can include skin rashes, digestive issues, and liver problems. GVHD can be acute, appearing soon after the transplant, or chronic, developing over time. Treatment focuses on managing symptoms and suppressing the immune response, but it remains a serious complication that can impact the recipient's recovery and overall health.