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Transfusion Reactions and Complications

Transfusion reactions are unwanted responses that can occur when a person receives blood from another individual. These reactions can happen if the donor's blood type doesn't match the recipient's, leading to the immune system attacking the transfused blood, which can cause symptoms like fever, chills, or hives. More serious complications may include severe allergic reactions, hemolytic reactions, or infections. Blood banks take strict measures to minimize these risks, including careful blood type matching and screening. Overall, while transfusions are generally safe, awareness of potential reactions is essential for patient care.