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Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease

Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease (GERD) is a chronic digestive condition where stomach acid flows back into the esophagus, the tube connecting the mouth and stomach. This backward flow, or reflux, can cause symptoms like heartburn, regurgitation, and discomfort in the chest, throat, or stomach. Over time, GERD can lead to complications if untreated, such as inflammation or damage to the esophagus. Lifestyle changes, medications, or sometimes surgery can help manage and alleviate symptoms. Maintaining a healthy diet and avoiding trigger foods are also important in controlling GERD.

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    Gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) is a chronic condition where stomach acid flows back into the esophagus, the tube connecting the throat to the stomach. This backflow, or reflux, can cause symptoms like heartburn, regurgitation, and difficulty swallowing. It happens when the lower esophageal sphincter, a muscle that acts like a valve, weakens or relaxes inappropriately. Lifestyle factors, such as diet and obesity, can contribute to GERD. If left untreated, it can lead to complications, including inflammation of the esophagus or damage to the tissues. Treatment options include lifestyle changes, medications, and in some cases, surgery.