Fertility Transition
Fertility transition refers to the shift in a society from high birth rates to low birth rates over time. This change often occurs as countries develop economically, improve education, particularly for women, and access healthcare. In the early stages, families tend to have many children to ensure some survive into adulthood. As conditions improve, people tend to have fewer children, focusing on quality of life and financial stability. This transition can impact population growth, economic development, and social structures, shaping the future of communities and nations.
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Fertility transition refers to the shift in a society from high birth rates to lower birth rates over time. This change often occurs as countries develop economically and socially, influenced by factors such as improved healthcare, education, women's rights, and access to contraception. As people gain more education and economic opportunities, especially women, they tend to choose to have fewer children. This transition can lead to changes in family structures, aging populations, and economic impacts, reflecting a society's evolving values and preferences regarding family and child-rearing.