Erasmus of Rotterdam

Erasmus of Rotterdam (1466-1536) was a Dutch humanist, scholar, and theologian, known for his critical approach to religion and society during the Renaissance. He emphasized the importance of education, reason, and the study of classical texts. Erasmus advocated for Christian reform and believed in a more personal interpretation of religion, contrasting with the rigid dogmas of the time. His famous work, "In Praise of Folly," satirizes the corruption in the church and society. Erasmus's ideas influenced the Protestant Reformation and laid the groundwork for modern humanism, highlighting the value of individual thought and moral integrity.