Erasmian Humanism

Erasmian humanism, named after the scholar Erasmus of Rotterdam, emphasizes the importance of education, critical thinking, and the study of classical texts. It advocates for a return to the sources of Christian faith, promoting a personal, moral approach to religion over rigid dogma. Erasmus believed that understanding human nature and ethics could lead to a more just and compassionate society. His ideas helped spark the Renaissance and the Reformation, encouraging people to seek knowledge and improve themselves through learning, thus fostering a balance between faith and reason in personal and societal life.