Renaissance in Flanders

The Renaissance in Flanders, which occurred in the 15th and 16th centuries, was a vibrant cultural movement that focused on art, literature, and humanism. Flanders, located in present-day Belgium, became a center for innovative artists like Jan van Eyck and Pieter Bruegel, who depicted detailed, realistic scenes and everyday life. The region thrived due to its wealth from trade and its connections to Italy, where the Renaissance began. This period emphasized the importance of individual experience and observation, leading to significant advancements in art techniques, including oil painting, which influenced the wider European Renaissance.