
Emergency of 1975
The Emergency of 1975 was a significant political crisis in India declared by Prime Minister Indira Gandhi. It lasted from June 1975 to March 1977 and stemmed from a court ruling that found her election invalid due to electoral fraud. In response, she imposed a state of emergency, suspending civil liberties, censoring the press, and detaining political opponents. The move aimed to maintain her grip on power amidst growing unrest and opposition. While she cited the need for stability, the Emergency is often criticized for undermining democracy in India, leading to widespread political and social repercussions even after it ended.