decomposers

Decomposers are organisms, like fungi, bacteria, and some insects, that break down dead plants, animals, and waste materials. They play a crucial role in ecosystems by recycling nutrients back into the soil, which helps plants grow. Without decomposers, organic matter would accumulate, and essential nutrients would remain unavailable, disrupting the balance of life. By transforming dead matter into simpler substances, they contribute to the nutrient cycle, maintaining a healthy environment for all living beings. In essence, decomposers are nature’s recyclers, ensuring the continual flow of energy and nutrients within ecosystems.