Congenital Infections

Congenital infections are illnesses that a baby is born with, typically caused by infections passed from the mother during pregnancy. These infections can affect the baby's health and development. Common examples include rubella, syphilis, and zika virus. They may lead to serious issues like birth defects, low birth weight, or developmental delays. Prevention is crucial, and it often involves proper prenatal care, vaccinations, and screening for infections during pregnancy. Early diagnosis and treatment are essential to minimize long-term effects on the child.