Herpes Simplex Virus (HSV)
Herpes Simplex Virus (HSV) is a common virus that causes infections in humans, primarily manifesting as sores on the mouth (oral herpes) and the genitals (genital herpes). There are two main types: HSV-1, usually associated with oral infections, and HSV-2, commonly linked to genital infections. The virus is highly contagious and can spread through direct contact with sores, saliva, or bodily fluids, even when sores are not visible. While there is no cure, antiviral medications can help manage outbreaks and reduce transmission risk. Many people infected remain asymptomatic or have mild symptoms.
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Herpes simplex virus (HSV) is a common virus that causes sores and blisters, primarily around the mouth (HSV-1) and genitals (HSV-2). It spreads through close contact, such as kissing or sexual activity. Many people carry HSV without symptoms but can still transmit the virus. Once infected, the virus remains in the body for life, lying dormant in nerve cells and can reactivate, causing outbreaks. While there is no cure for HSV, antiviral medications can help manage symptoms and reduce the frequency of outbreaks, allowing those affected to lead normal lives.