
bicarbonate
Bicarbonate is a chemical compound, often found in the form of sodium bicarbonate, commonly known as baking soda. It plays a crucial role in maintaining the pH balance in our bodies, acting as a buffer to neutralize acids. Bicarbonate helps regulate bodily functions, including digestion and respiration, and is also used in various applications, such as cooking, cleaning, and as an antacid for heartburn. In natural systems, it is present in water and can help control acidity, making it essential for ecosystems as well.