1936 Basque Statute

The 1936 Basque Statute, formally known as the Statute of Autonomy of the Basque Country, was a law that established self-governing powers for the Basque region in Spain. Enacted during a time of political change, it aimed to recognize Basque culture, language, and autonomy within the Spanish state. It granted the Basque government authority over local matters, such as education and taxation, promoting regional identity and governance. However, its implementation faced challenges, especially during the Spanish Civil War and Franco's dictatorship, which suppressed regional autonomy and identity for decades.