Basque nationalist identity

Basque nationalist identity revolves around a strong sense of cultural, linguistic, and historical uniqueness of the Basque people, who primarily inhabit regions in northern Spain and southwestern France. It emphasizes maintaining and promoting Basque language (Euskara), traditions, and autonomy, often advocating for greater political independence or self-governance. Rooted in a long history of distinct customs and a desire to preserve their heritage, Basque nationalism can range from cultural pride to political movements seeking recognition of Basque rights and identity within or outside Spain and France.