
Viceroy Lord Irwin
Viceroy Lord Irwin, officially known as Edward Irwin, served as the British Viceroy of India from 1926 to 1931. His tenure was marked by significant political and social challenges, including the rise of the Indian independence movement led by figures like Mahatma Gandhi. Irwin is known for his attempts at negotiation and reform, notably the Round Table Conferences aimed at discussing constitutional reforms in India. His administration faced criticism for both repression and concessions, reflecting the complexities of British rule during a time of increasing demand for Indian self-governance. He later became the Governor-General of the newly independent India.