Universal Transverse Mercator (UTM)

The Universal Transverse Mercator (UTM) is a map projection system used to accurately represent geographic locations on the Earth's surface. It divides the world into 60 zones, each covering 6 degrees of longitude. Within each zone, the Earth's curvature is minimized, making distances and shapes more precise for local navigation. Coordinates are expressed in meters, allowing for easy measurement and positioning. UTM is widely used in fields like engineering, military, and outdoor activities, providing a consistent method for mapping and navigating diverse terrains across the globe.