unification of India

The unification of India refers to the process in the 19th and 20th centuries where various princely states and regions in the Indian subcontinent came together to form a single nation. This culminated in India's independence from British rule in 1947. Key figures like Mahatma Gandhi and Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel played crucial roles in promoting national unity against colonialism. The integration involved addressing diverse cultures, languages, and religions while fostering a sense of shared identity. This was pivotal in shaping modern India as a sovereign nation characterized by its democratic values and secular principles.