tumor biology
Tumor biology studies how tumors, or abnormal cell growths, develop and behave in the body. Tumors can be benign (non-cancerous) or malignant (cancerous). Cancer cells often multiply uncontrollably, evade the immune system, and spread to other body parts. Key factors include genetic mutations, environmental influences, and interactions with surrounding cells. Understanding tumor biology helps researchers develop targeted therapies and improve diagnostics, ultimately aiding in more effective treatments for cancer patients. Advances in this field lead to personalized medicine, where treatments are tailored to an individual's specific tumor characteristics.
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Tumor biology studies how tumors develop, grow, and spread. Tumors are abnormal groups of cells formed when normal cell growth processes go awry, often due to genetic mutations. These mutations can be caused by various factors like smoking, radiation, or viruses. Tumors can be benign (non-cancerous) or malignant (cancerous), where malignant tumors invade nearby tissues and can spread to other parts of the body. Understanding tumor biology helps researchers develop targeted therapies and better treatment strategies, ultimately improving outcomes for patients with cancer.