Thyroid Dysfunction

Thyroid dysfunction refers to abnormal functioning of the thyroid gland, which is a butterfly-shaped organ located in the neck. The thyroid produces hormones that regulate metabolism, energy levels, and various bodily functions. When the thyroid is underactive (hypothyroidism), it can lead to fatigue, weight gain, and sensitivity to cold. Conversely, an overactive thyroid (hyperthyroidism) may cause weight loss, rapid heartbeat, and anxiety. These conditions can arise from autoimmune diseases, nutritional deficiencies, or other factors. Proper diagnosis and treatment by a healthcare professional are essential to manage the symptoms and maintain overall health.