Goiter

Goiter is an enlargement of the thyroid gland, which is located at the front of your neck. It can occur when the thyroid is not producing enough hormones, often due to a lack of iodine in the diet, or it may result from autoimmune diseases, nodules, or inflammation. While a goiter itself is usually not harmful, it can sometimes cause symptoms like swelling in the neck, difficulty swallowing, or breathing issues. Treatment depends on the underlying cause and may include medication, iodine supplementation, or surgery. Regular check-ups are important for monitoring thyroid health.