Thomas Wentworth (1st Earl of Strafford)

Thomas Wentworth, 1st Earl of Strafford (1593-1641), was a prominent English statesman during the reign of King Charles I. Known for his strong support of royal authority, he played a key role in enforcing unpopular policies in England and Ireland, aiming to strengthen the monarchy. His governance methods, often seen as tyrannical, led to significant opposition, contributing to the political tensions before the English Civil War. Wentworth was executed for treason in 1641, as his enemies blamed him for the king's growing unpopularity. His life and actions remain significant in understanding the struggle between monarchy and Parliament.