Theories of Helping

Theories of helping explore why people assist others in need. Key concepts include altruism, where individuals act out of selfless concern; social exchange theory, which suggests people help when they believe the benefits outweigh the costs; and the bystander effect, where individuals are less likely to help in groups, believing someone else will intervene. Empathy also plays a crucial role, as feeling another's pain can motivate individuals to help. These theories highlight the complex motivations behind human kindness and the social dynamics that influence our willingness to assist others.