The Long Parliament

The Long Parliament was an English assembly that met from 1640 to 1660, during a turbulent period leading to the English Civil War. It was called by King Charles I to address financial issues and dissatisfaction with his rule. The Parliament challenged the king's authority, leading to conflicts over governance and the role of monarchy. Key events during this period included the execution of Charles I and the rise of figures like Oliver Cromwell. The Long Parliament ultimately played a crucial role in shaping modern British democracy by asserting the power of Parliament over the monarchy.