The Great Siege of Malta

The Great Siege of Malta occurred from May to September 1565, when the Ottoman Empire laid siege to the island of Malta, then controlled by the Knights of St. John. The Ottomans aimed to expand their power in the Mediterranean. Despite being outnumbered, the Knights, with support from local Maltese and other allies, mounted a resilient defense. The siege culminated in a fierce battle, but ultimately the Ottomans were forced to retreat. This event marked a turning point in the struggle between Christian Europe and the Ottoman Empire, showcasing the Knights’ bravery and the strategic importance of Malta.