
Holy League
The Holy League refers to various military alliances formed throughout history, primarily among Christian states to combat perceived threats like invasion or religious persecution. Notably, the most famous Holy League was established in 1571, which united Spain, the Papal States, and several Italian and Venetian forces to oppose the Ottoman Empire at the Battle of Lepanto. This coalition aimed to protect Christian territories and influence in Europe. The term has been used in different contexts, but it generally signifies a collaboration among nations sharing common religious or political goals.