Battle of Vienna

The Battle of Vienna occurred in September 1683 and was a crucial conflict between the Ottoman Empire and a coalition of European forces, primarily Poland and the Habsburg Monarchy. The Ottomans laid siege to Vienna, aiming to expand their influence into Europe. The battle turned when Polish King Jan III Sobieski led a relief force, launching a surprise attack that broke the Ottoman siege. The battle marked a significant turning point, halting Ottoman expansion into Europe and leading to a gradual decline of their power. It is often seen as a pivotal moment in European history.