Tau Proteins

Tau proteins are important molecules in the brain that help stabilize the structure of neurons, which are the cells that transmit information. They bind to and support microtubules, which act like scaffolding to maintain the shape and function of neurons. In certain brain disorders, such as Alzheimer's disease, tau proteins can become abnormal and clump together, disrupting neuron function and leading to cell death. This process is associated with memory loss and cognitive decline. Understanding tau proteins is crucial for researching potential treatments for neurodegenerative diseases.