synthetic fertilizers

Synthetic fertilizers are man-made chemical products used to enhance soil nutrients for better plant growth. They typically contain key nutrients like nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium, which are essential for plant health. Unlike organic fertilizers, which come from natural sources like compost or manure, synthetic fertilizers are created through industrial processes. They can promote faster plant growth and higher crop yields, but excessive use can lead to soil degradation, water pollution, and negative environmental impacts. Understanding their use and consequences is vital for sustainable agriculture and ecosystem health.