Sumerian architecture

Sumerian architecture, emerging in ancient Mesopotamia around 4500 BCE, is characterized by the use of mudbrick and stone. The most notable structures were ziggurats, which were massive, terraced temples built to honor deities. These stepped pyramids featured multiple levels and a shrine at the top. Sumerians also constructed palaces and city walls, showcasing intricate carvings and decorative elements. Their architecture reflects their beliefs, with a strong emphasis on religion and societal hierarchy, influencing subsequent civilizations in the region. Overall, Sumerian architecture laid the foundation for urban development and monumental structures in ancient history.