Soil Classification

Soil classification is the system used by scientists to categorize different types of soil based on their characteristics, such as texture, color, and composition. This helps us understand how soils form, their properties, and how they can support plant life and agriculture. There are major soil types, like sandy, clayey, or loamy soils, each with unique features that influence water drainage, nutrient availability, and ecosystem health. By classifying soils, we can better manage land and resources, predict how soils will respond to changes, and enhance agricultural practices for sustainable food production.