Oxisol

Oxisols are a type of soil typically found in tropical regions, particularly in places like the Amazon rainforest and parts of Africa. They are characterized by their high mineral content, including iron and aluminum, but low nutrient levels, which makes them less suitable for agriculture without proper management. Oxisols are usually well-drained and have a reddish or yellowish color due to the presence of oxides. They often develop in humid environments, where heavy rainfall leaches nutrients away, leading to a unique soil profile that supports diverse ecosystems but poses challenges for farming and land use.