River Valley Population Distribution

River valley population distribution refers to the tendency for people to live in areas near rivers and valleys. These locations are often ideal for human settlement due to access to water, fertile land for agriculture, and transportation routes. Rivers facilitate trade and provide resources, while valleys typically offer shelter and a milder climate. As a result, many of the world’s major cities and agricultural regions are found along rivers, leading to higher population densities in these areas compared to surrounding plains or mountains. This pattern reflects how geography influences where people choose to live and thrive.